MTN Leads Africa’s Mobile Speed Rankings While Vodacom Claims the 5G Crown Telecoms / Analysis

MTN Leads Africa’s Mobile Speed Rankings While Vodacom Claims the 5G Crown



Key takeaway: New mobile speed intelligence shows MTN Group topping Africa’s overall mobile speed charts through broad 4G/5G coverage, while Vodacom Group leads on peak 5G performance — highlighting divergent operator strategies across the continent.

In the first half of 2025, mobile network performance across Africa continued to diverge sharply between operators and regions. The latest speed measurements—collected from across major markets—show MTN standing out for overall median speeds and wide geographic reach, while Vodacom has taken a clear lead in delivering the fastest 5G experiences in urban zones.

MTN’s advantage: breadth and consistent speed

MTN’s position at the top of the overall speed tables reflects heavy investment in both 4G expansion and selective 5G rollout. By prioritising a combination of coverage and capacity across markets such as South Africa, Nigeria and Uganda, MTN has posted some of the highest median download and upload speeds on the continent — delivering reliable performance for everyday users across broad swathes of its footprint.

Vodacom’s play: focused 5G leadership

Vodacom’s strategy differs: rather than chasing top speed metrics across all geographies, it has concentrated resources on densified 5G deployments in major cities. That focus has paid off in peak 5G metrics, giving Vodacom an edge for consumers who prioritise the fastest possible 5G throughput in urban centres.

Regional picture: wide gaps and different priorities

Speed performance across Africa is far from uniform. Southern African networks generally posted higher median speeds, driven by operators investing in modern spectrum and infrastructure. In contrast, some markets in Central and parts of West Africa continue to lag substantially — underscoring a persistent digital divide that threatens access to high‑value digital services.

What this means for customers

  • Everyday users: In many markets, networks that prioritise broad, reliable coverage (example: MTN in multiple countries) will provide better day‑to‑day performance for typical mobile tasks.
  • Power users: If you live or work in a major city and require peak 5G speeds, operators pursuing high‑capacity urban 5G (example: Vodacom) will likely offer the best experience.

What this means for operators and policymakers

Operators must balance the tradeoff between broad coverage and premium high‑speed pockets. Spectrum policy, targeted infrastructure investments and partnerships will determine whether carriers can bridge the gap and offer both reliable mass coverage and compelling 5G experiences. For policymakers, the data is a reminder that targeted incentives and sensible spectrum allocation can accelerate digital inclusion.

Looking ahead

Competition around 5G in Africa is intensifying. Expect to see more operators invest in both wider coverage and premium city deployments, along with creative commercial offers that bundle speed with services. The winners will be those who can combine dependable nationwide performance with the capacity to deliver fast 5G moments where users need them most.

Note: This article synthesises public speed intelligence and market observations to explain operator performance trends across Africa.

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